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Whats new in Vitiligo
see
main article too vitiligo It is a disease in which in white patches appear in the skin as a result
of loss of function of colour producing cells called melanocytes.
In time these may disappear making the disease permanent and resistant to
treatment. So early treatment is
obviously the key.
Many surgical
approaches are used with .
The mainstay if all the approaches is to introduce new color producing
cells (melanocytes) to the area either from the patients skin or grown in the
lab.
Small amounts of skin are taken from another site and places on the
whitish patch. (see
skin biopsy)
The outer most layers of skin are literally shaved off from normal skin
placed on the white patches. The
white patches must also be shaved off in preparation. It is usually carried under general anaesthesia.
A slight variation of the above methods. This requires to produce a blister in the normal skin and
affected skin. The blister skins are carefully removed and the white patches are
replaced by the normal blister skin. The
normal skin is allowed to heal.
Melanocytes (colour producing cells) are removed from the patients skin
by special techniques. These are
then grown in the lab and then introduced to the white patch.
It is quite complex and very expensive.
While using light for treatment has existed for decades the latest use
has been with a specific band of light. TL1L01 UVB 311nm wavelength of ultraviolet light has been used recently to treat
vitiligo with good success and therefore has the advantage of not requiring any
tablets it adds an important tool to fight vitiligo. Watch this space it is bound to grow
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